Networking

Automotive need new plumbing

Switching with TSN capabilities, like Automotive gPTP, can increase the complexity of development and testing processes but may solve the challenges of your use cases. We can help you with simple easy-to-use switch configurations for complex development and test scenarios.

Ethernet networking: The universal connector

In the realm of zonal-based architectures, the unifying thread that ties everything together is the Ethernet network. Within this framework, all data seamlessly transforms into Ethernet frames, readily accessible by all domain controllers along the network backbone. This connectivity is made possible thanks to the widespread adoption of Ethernet-based networks and components.

​In addition to high-speed Automotive Ethernet (T1), Ethernet 10BASE-T1S is a low-cost, low-speed, multidrop version of Automotive Ethernet widely considered for the replacement of CAN and CAN FD. Its material costs are approaching that of CAN, but it also eliminates the need for gateways by natively supporting Ethernet protocols such as TCP/IP, UDP, and gPTP.

Our Comprehensive Network Solutions

At Techteal Engineering, we take pride in offering a diverse and extensive portfolio of Ethernet network solutions. Our offerings include:

With our deep expertise in the automotive industry, we aim to empower OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers by delivering a complete system solution. Our holistic approach enables rapid time-to-market for your projects, allowing you to stay ahead in an increasingly competitive industry.

Finding the Right Automotive Ethernet Switch for Your Needs

Choosing the right Automotive Ethernet switch is crucial for reliable and efficient in-vehicle communication. We understand you're looking for the best balance of reliability, flexibility, price, performance, and ease of use. What are your top priorities? Let us know your specific challenges so we can help you find the ideal solution.

When selecting an Automotive Ethernet switch, consider these essential features:

Ease of Use & Configuration

Opt for a switch with an easy-to-use configuration tool (e.g., web server or remote configuration messages) for simple setup and management, avoiding the need for complex NDA-bound chip vendor configurations.

VLAN Support

At minimum, single VLAN support is essential for network segmentation, improving performance and security. Double VLAN support provides even greater flexibility.

Traffic Management

Look for features like port mirroring and segmentation for effective monitoring and control of traffic on specific ports.

Power Management

Wake-up/sleep functionality is crucial for minimizing power consumption in automotive applications.

Precise Timing

Support for network time synchronization standards like AVNU gPTP (802.1AS) and PTPv2 ensures synchronized devices, essential for many automotive applications.

Speed Flexibility

Dual-speed capability (100BASE-T1 and 1000BASE-T1) ensures compatibility with a wide range of Automotive Ethernet devices.

Bandwidth Control

Features like bandwidth reservation and ingress rate limiting help prioritize critical traffic and prevent network congestion.

Advanced Filtering & Security

Advanced data filtering tables enable granular traffic filtering based on various criteria (MAC address, IP address, TCP/UDP port number), enhancing security and performance

Performance Optimization

Jumbo frame support improves performance for high-bandwidth applications.

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN)

For demanding real-time applications like ADAS and autonomous driving, TSN support (including 802.1Qav, Qci, Qbv, and Qbu) is essential for deterministic and low-latency communication.

Selecting the right 10BASE-T1S Networking Solution

10BASE-T1S offers a compelling solution for cost-sensitive automotive applications, providing a low-speed, multidrop Ethernet option. Choosing the right 10BASE-T1S networking device is crucial for successful implementation. Here are key features to consider:

Recommended 10BASE-T1S Devices:

Based on our experience, we recommend the following 10BASE-T1S devices.

Product Comparison Matrix 10BASET1S


Productname

Network Interfacer-10BASE-T1S

10BASE-
T1S Media Gateway


RAD-Comet 2


RAD-Meteor


RAD-Moon-T1S

Manufacturer

Technica Engineering

MACH SYSTEMS s.r.o.

Intrepid CS

Intrepid CS

Intrepid CS

Article Number

PT-1200

10BASET1S-MG

RAD-Comet2

RAD-Meteor

RAD-Moon-T1S






Short description

Bridge between between two different fundamental different topologies, point-to-point Ethernet and multidrop bus Ethernet (10BASE-T1S)

Flexible 10BASE-T1S switch with CAN(/FD) gateway and user programming features

10BASE-T1S Development Interface with 100/1000BASE-T1, 10/100/1000BASE-T, CAN FD
and LIN

Low cost device for interacting with 10BASE-T1s networks via USB. It has a built-in full color display to view network activity and monitor the 10BASE-T1S status registers

10BASE-T1S Media Converter and Network Interface.

Speed supported

10, 100 and 1000

10 and 100

10, 100 and 1000

10

10, 100 and 1000










Ports & Connectors

3x 10BASE-T1S ports with MQS connector

1x 100/1000BASE-T1 port with H-MTD connector

1× USB-C-Ethernet port (incl poswer)

1× RJ-45 100BASE-TX Standard Ethernet port

1× SFP port

1x Power connector MQS 16 pin for power and 10BASE-T1S bus

1x D-SUB 9 Male (10BASE-T1S, CAN bus and power)

1x RJ-45 (100BASE-TX)

1x 2-pin removable terminal block (Power)

1x USB Type-C (Power and USB 2.0)

2x 10BASE-T1S (LAN8671)

1x 100/1000BASE-T1 (88Q2221M)

1x 10/100/1000BASE-T2x ISO CAN FD

1x LIN

1x Micro USB

1x Removable Terminal Block (10BASE-T1S)

1x 10BASE-T1S (AD330X)

1x10/100/1000BASE-T with RJ-45

1 USB 3 port for Data Connection

Voltage Range

6 V to 28 V DC (typ. 12 V)

7 - 30 V DC power input (polarity and surge protection)

5.5V-40V

4.75V -5.25V

5.5V-40V

Casing & Protection

Robust metal case, IP20

Aluminium, IP20

Anodized aluminium and rubber

Anodized aluminium and rubber

Rugged aluminum enclosure with rubber bumpers

Operating temperature

-40 °C to +85 °C

-20 to 70 °C

-40°C to +85°C

TBD

-40°C to +85°C













Configuration

DIP switches or the WEB GUI interface, or dedicated UDP frames

● On-board switches for basic configuration

● Embedded web server for advanced configurationand status information

● User-programmable firmware (C language SDK)

Connection to a computer is needed both for configuration of the tool as well as to communicate with the device if you intend to use Intrepid's Vehicle Spy 3 software.If you do not intend to use Vehicle Spy, it will be required to install a package having the necessary drivers and the hardware configuration utility. This same package will also install support files to allow the hardware to be accessed through APIs

Stand-alone configuration of 10BASE-T1S parameters and test modes via 5-button interface. Monitor Ethernet with Vehicle Spy or Wireshark

Ruggedized USB Type-C connector for device configuration and firmware updates



















Other features

• Egress Mirroring and Traffic Routing: Advanced traffic management with independent routingpaths and mirroring capabilities

• Custom Traffic Generator: 10BASE-T1S traffic patterns for testing and diagnostics

• IEEE 10BASE-T1S Test Modes: IEEE-defined test modes for thorough validation and verification

• Diagnostics: Cable diagnostics, short circuits, open circuits, and proper termination

• Multi-node Injection: Enables hardware Restbus simulation for 10BASE-T1S from a single injection port via USB, RJ45, SFP, or BASE-T

Fits well with Capture Module 10BASE-T1S and SFP Module 100/1000BASE-T1

● Media conversion between 10BASE-T1S and 10/100BASE-TX

● Gateway between 10BASE-T1S and CAN(/FD)

● Ethernet - CAN(/FD) interface

● USB - CAN(/FD) interface

● Custom functions and network bridging thanks to auser-programmable MCU and the C language SDK

- Media conversion between 10BASE-T1S and any of the other Ethernet physical layers, 10/100/1000BASE-T and 100/1000BASE-T

- CAN/Ethernet Gateway

Ethernet/Ethernet Gateway

- Simulation and Scripting (using Vehicle Spy)

- PHY Register access

- Oscilloscope Trigger on bus events

- Stand Alone Packet generator

- 320 x 240 Color Display for monitoring network and displaying 10BASE-T1S status registers

- 7 LEDs for indication of network and device status

● gPTP Time Synchronization on 10BASE-T1S

   ● OPEN Alliance TC14/TC10 Sleep and Wakeup

 ● Compatibility with Vehicle Spy and Wireshark
                            
● 5LEDs for   
      -RX/TX Activity
      -SQI indication
    -PLCA Status
    -gPTP Status

 ● It can operate       in a standalone    moderunning       real-time scripts for ECU simulation.

 ● It can also be used as a10BASE-T1S network interface when connected to a host computer using Vehicle Spy software orIntrepid’s APIs.


Price level

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Learn more

In this basic video tutorial, you will learn about one of the most used Automotive Ethernet switches on the market today, the Technica Enhanced Ethernet Switch (EES).

Besides talking about some use cases, you will get a good overview of the Web-based user interface that is provided for free from Technica Engineering. It’s an internal configuration website, the user can easily configure the device for their use cases, abstracting the complex underlying switch hardware without using any additional software for configuration.